What is Viropil Tablet?

Viropil Tablet is a combination antiretroviral medication used to treat HIV infection. It contains three active ingredients: Dolutegravir, Lamivudine, and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate. This combination works to control the HIV virus, improve immune function, and prevent the progression of AIDS.

Uses of Viropil Tablet

Treatment of HIV infection in adults and adolescents.

Reduces viral load and helps maintain a healthy immune system.

Prevents the progression of HIV to AIDS.

Benefits of Viropil Tablet

Convenient once-daily dose with a combination of three drugs.

Helps reduce viral replication and maintain a higher CD4 count.

Reduces the risk of HIV transmission to others.

Supports long-term immune health and prevents disease progression.

How does Viropil Tablet work?

It contains three drugs that work together to stop the HIV from multiplying:

Dolutegravir (INSTI): Blocks the integrase enzyme, preventing the virus from integrating its DNA into the host cells.

Lamivudine: Prevents the formation of viral DNA by incorporating itself into the viral genetic material.

Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate (NRTI): Inhibits the reverse transcriptase enzyme, preventing viral replication.

How to take Viropil Tablet?

• Take one tablet daily, at the same time every day.
• It can be taken with or without food.
• Do not chew or break the tablet; swallow it whole with water.

Dosage of Viropil Tablet

• Standard Dosage: One tablet once daily.
• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your normal schedule.
• Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

Side Effects of Viropil Tablet

Common side effects include:

• Headache
• Nausea
• Fatigue
• Insomnia
• Dizziness
• Lactic acidosis (rare but potentially life-threatening)
• Kidney issues
• Liver problems (jaundice, dark urine)
• Bone loss or decreased bone mineral density

Interactions of Viropil Tablet

Antacids: May reduce the absorption of Dolutegravir; avoid taking them within 2 hours of Tenofovir.

NSAIDs: Increase the risk of kidney damage when used together.

Other antiretroviral drugs like Dolutegravir and Tenofovir may reduce the effectiveness of Tenofovir.

Consult your doctor for a full list of drug interactions.

Precautions of Viropil Tablet

Regular monitoring is required, especially in those with kidney disease.

Use with caution in patients with liver disease, including hepatitis B or C.

Consult your doctor before using Tenofovir if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Do not stop taking Tenofovir without consulting your doctor, as this could cause viral resistance.

Storage Information

Store the medication at room temperature (15-30°C).

Keep it in a dry place, away from moisture and direct sunlight.

Store out of reach of children.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can Viropil cure HIV?

A: No, it helps manage the virus but does not cure HIV.

Q: What happens if I miss a dose?

A: Take it as soon as possible, but skip it if the next dose is near.

Q: Can I take Viropil with food?

A: Yes, it can be taken with or without food.

Q: How long do I need to take Viropil?

A: Viropil is usually taken for life to manage HIV.

Q: Does Viropil protect against other STIs?

A: No, it only helps with HIV and does not protect against other sexually transmitted infections.

Q: Can Viropil affect my kidneys?

A: Yes, it can cause kidney issues, especially with long-term use.

Q: Is Tenofovir safe during pregnancy?

A: Consult your doctor; it may be used during pregnancy with proper medical guidance.

Q: Can I stop taking Tenofovir if I feel better?

A: No, stopping treatment may cause viral resistance and disease progression.

Q: Can Tenofovir cause bone problems?

A: Long-term use may result in bone loss or decreased bone density.

Q: Can Tenofovir interact with antacids?

A: Yes, antacids may reduce their absorption; avoid taking them within 2 hours of Viropil.